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Canli Capital

Research

Beta-Neutral Momentum Construction (campaign): a killed candidate

Verdict: KILLED Stage: screen prototype
Identity: alphamax_betaneutral

The premise was that a dollar-neutral momentum book carries hidden NEGATIVE market beta, so a junk rally hurts both legs at once. Measuring the premise first killed it. On the research panel (2005-2026) the book's mean rolling 63-day beta is -0.014 — essentially zero. On the LIVE book it is +0.319, and the LONG leg is the high-beta side (leg beta 1.932 long vs 1.238 short) — the opposite of the premise. The treatment is then regime-dependent with opposite signs: research net Sharpe 0.160 to 0.361 (bootstrap P(dSharpe<=0)=0.0225), LIVE 0.921 to 0.570 (P=0.938). It also barely touches the episode it was designed for — 0.2 points of a 9.5-point loss on research, 0.7 of 10.5 live — and it buys beta-neutrality by selling dollar-neutrality: net exposure runs to +/-34% of gross, which breaks the market-neutral mandate. Not adopted. 0 trial slots burned. Reproduce: scripts/probe_alphamax_betaneutral.py.

Why it was worth testing

This died at the screen stage, before a full walk-forward was ever run. Screening exists so that ideas which cannot clear a coarse, cost-aware bar do not consume the far more expensive machinery behind it. A screen kill is a cheap kill, and it is published for the same reason as an expensive one: the trial was still spent, and it still raises the evidence bar for everything already in the book.

The result

Measure Value
Screen net Sharpe 0.5700

What this does and does not say

It says this configuration, on this data, net of the costs we charge, did not clear the bar it pre-registered. It does not say the underlying economic effect does not exist, that no implementation of it works, or that someone with different data or different execution would reach the same conclusion. A null is evidence about a test, not a proof about a market.

It also does not say the trial was free. Every hypothesis tested raises the deflated-Sharpe hurdle for every sleeve already in the book, including the ones that survived. That is why the kill count is published beside the survivor count rather than behind it.