Spin-off dislocation — SEC Form 10 lineage protocol
Declared: 2026-08-16 before downloading any SEC full index for this protocol.
Stage: official-source lineage only. Prices, returns, event outcomes, and performance are
forbidden. Zero return hypotheses are spent.
Locked question
Can the complete 2016–2025 exchange-registration candidate universe be reconstructed from official quarterly EDGAR full indexes without starting from a modern ticker list or known successful spin-offs?
Frozen source and population
- Download all 40 SEC
master.idxfiles for 2016 Q1 through 2025 Q4. - Hash-bind raw bytes and preserve URL, year, quarter, byte count, row count, and parse status.
- Retain form type exactly
10-12Bor10-12B/A. - An initial candidate is form
10-12B; amendments remain lineage but never create new events. - Preserve CIK, company name as filed, filing date, archive filename, accession, form, and source quarter. Do not join to current tickers, prices, corporate-action outcomes, or commercial event lists.
Form 10 registrations are not presumed to be spin-offs. This stage discovers candidates only.
Locked gates
All are required for PASS_TO_DOCUMENT_SCHEMA_AUDIT:
- Exactly 40 quarter indexes download and parse with immutable SHA-256 hashes.
- Every retained archive filename yields a canonical SEC accession.
- Filing identity
(CIK, accession)is unique after exact-row deduplication. - Every year contains at least one initial
10-12B, and the ten-year initial population contains at least 50 rows. These are source-usefulness gates, not alpha gates. - No prices or returns are opened and no return hypothesis is spent.
Failure is SOURCE_LINEAGE_REQUIRED or DATA_GATED; thresholds are not revised after aggregate
counts are observed.
Required next stage after a pass
A new locked document-schema audit must obtain acceptance timestamps and immutable primary documents, distinguish genuine pro-rata separations from other registrations, map parent and child, and extract distribution ratio, record/distribution dates, amendment state, cancellation, when-issued status, fractional-share handling, and tax-basis references. It must use a frozen blind accuracy set before any prices are opened.
Only after that stage passes may a return preregistration define instrument identity, parent/child legs, entry clock, auction and when-issued execution, corporate actions, costs, borrow, capacity, holdouts, trial accounting, DSR/PBO, perturbations, and diversification gates.
Primary source
- SEC quarterly full indexes:
https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/full-index/{year}/QTR{q}/master.idx - SEC Form 10: https://www.sec.gov/files/form10.pdf